Cisco · Practice Exam · Professional · CCNP Security · Updated for 2026

Cisco 300-725 SWSA Secure Web Appliance Practice Exam

Cover the full 300-725 v1.1 blueprint — Secure Web Appliance features, configuration, proxy services, authentication, HTTPS decryption, access policies, acceptable use control, malware defense, and reporting — with objective-mapped questions, immediate feedback in Learn mode, and full timed simulation in Exam mode.

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Product renamed: In the v1.1 update Cisco renamed the appliance from Web Security Appliance (WSA) to Secure Web Appliance, and the exam title changed to match. The domains and weights are otherwise the same as v1.0; v1.1 also added high availability, transparent proxy, the System Health Dashboard, and REST API support, and removed the dynamic content analysis engine. Study materials that still say “WSA” describe the same product.
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300-725 exam at a glance

Vendor
Cisco
Exam code
300-725 (SWSA)
Full name
Securing the Web with Cisco Secure Web Appliance
Product
Cisco Secure Web Appliance (formerly Web Security Appliance / WSA)
Level
Professional
Blueprint
v1.1
Duration
90 minutes
Role in CCNP
CCNP Security concentration exam — pair with the SCOR 350-701 core to earn CCNP Security
Also earns
Cisco Certified Specialist – Web Content Security
Domains
Nine, with published weights (see below); they sum to 100%
Prerequisites
None formally required; TCP/IP, web/proxy, and basic security knowledge is recommended
Delivery
Pearson VUE; test center or online proctored

Sources: Cisco — SWSA (300-725) exam page · Cisco — official SWSA exam topics (PDF). Verify current details with Cisco before scheduling.

About the Cisco 300-725 SWSA exam

The 300-725 SWSA exam validates the skills to deploy, configure, and operate the Cisco Secure Web Appliance — the Talos-powered web proxy (formerly the Web Security Appliance) that secures and controls web traffic through proxy services, authentication, HTTPS decryption, access and acceptable-use policies, malware defense, and reporting. For how certification exams work generally, see the certification study guides in our Learning Hub.

SWSA is a CCNP Security concentration exam. To earn CCNP Security you pass two exams: the SCOR 350-701 core (Implementing and Operating Cisco Security Core Technologies) plus one concentration — SWSA being the web-security option. Passing SWSA on its own also earns the Cisco Certified Specialist – Web Content Security credential. Its content-security twin is the email appliance exam SESA (300-720); proxy authentication overlaps with SISE (300-715).

Every PowerKram practice question maps to one of the nine weighted domains and links to Cisco’s own exam material, so a weak spot becomes a specific study step rather than a guess.

300-725 exam domains and weights (v1.1)

Cisco publishes nine weighted domains for the 300-725 exam, and they sum to 100%. Configuration is the single heaviest at 20%; the other eight domains carry 10% each — so build a solid configuration foundation, then round out every policy area. Confirm the current weights on Cisco’s exam topics before scheduling.

Cisco Secure Web Appliance Features

Core features — proxy service, data loss prevention, integrated Layer 4 Traffic Monitor, and management tools — plus solutions like Advanced Web Security Reporting and integration with Splunk and Cisco ISE.

10%
Configuration

Initial setup; configuring an acceptable use policy; and configuring and verifying web-proxy features — explicit proxy, proxy access logs via CLI, and Active Directory proxy authentication. The single heaviest domain.

20%Heaviest domain
Proxy Services

Explicit vs transparent and upstream vs downstream proxy; tuning caching for safety or performance; Proxy Auto-Configuration (PAC) files; and the SOCKS protocol and SOCKS proxy services.

10%
Authentication

Authentication protocols, realms, and surrogates; bypassing problematic agents; re-authentication and accounting logs; explicit forward-proxy redirection; FTP proxy authentication; and troubleshooting auth issues.

10%
Decryption Policies to Control HTTPS Traffic

SSL/TLS inspection; HTTPS decryption policies and proxy function; ACL tags for HTTPS inspection; certificate types for decryption; and self-signed and intermediate certificates in SSL/TLS transactions.

10%
Differentiated Traffic Access Policies and Identification Profiles

Access policies; identification profiles and how they tie to authentication; and troubleshooting policy behavior using access logs.

10%
Acceptable Use Control

URL filtering; time-based and traffic-volume acceptable-use policies and end-user notifications; web application visibility and control (e.g. Office 365); a corporate global AUP with the policy-trace tool; and inspecting archive file types.

10%
Malware Defense

Anti-malware scanning; file reputation filtering and file analysis; Advanced Malware Protection (AMP); and integration with Cognitive Threat Analytics.

10%
Reporting and Tracking Web Transactions

Configuring and analyzing web-tracking reports; Advanced Web Security Reporting (basic usage and custom filters); and troubleshooting connectivity issues.

10%

Source: Cisco — official SWSA (300-725) exam topics (PDF). Weights are Cisco’s and sum to 100%; the v1.1 update kept the same domains and weights while renaming the product. Verify the current edition before scheduling.

Who the 300-725 exam is for

SWSA is aimed at engineers who secure and control web traffic:

  • Network and security engineers deploying and operating the Cisco Secure Web Appliance as a web gateway.
  • Web-security and proxy specialists configuring HTTPS decryption, access policies, and acceptable-use control.
  • Security operations staff using malware defense, reporting, and web-transaction tracking.
  • CCNP Security candidates choosing the web-security concentration alongside the SCOR 350-701 core.

Pair web security with its email counterpart SESA (300-720), deepen identity with SISE (300-715), or add secure remote access with SVPN (300-730). For where web-security skills lead, see the cybersecurity career paths in our Career Hub.

What this 300-725 practice exam delivers

Learn mode

Get the correct answer, the explanation, and a direct link to Cisco’s exam material each question maps to — immediately after each question. Ideal for policy-precedence questions where configuration order changes the outcome.

Exam mode

Timed, full-length simulation spanning all nine domains at the real 90-minute pace — so test day feels familiar.

Source-linked explanations

Every answer links to Cisco’s own SWSA exam material, so you can verify each Secure Web Appliance configuration and policy choice against the source.

Score by weighted domain

Results break down across the nine weighted domains so you can see exactly which policy or feature area needs more work.

Sample 300-725 practice questions

Ten free questions across the 300-725 weighted domains, with full explanations and source links to Cisco’s exam material. The complete bank is available with the 24-hour trial.

Question 1 · Secure Web Appliance Features (10%)

Which integrated Cisco Secure Web Appliance service monitors all TCP ports and IPs to detect and block malicious activity beyond just web traffic?

  1. The Layer 4 Traffic Monitor (L4TM)
  2. A DHCP server
  3. A screensaver
  4. An NTP client
Show answer & explanation

Correct: A. The integrated Layer 4 Traffic Monitor scans traffic across all ports and protocols to detect malware attempting to bypass the web proxy (for example, phone-home / C2 activity) — a named Secure Web Appliance feature.

Why not the others: a DHCP server (B) assigns addresses, a screensaver (C) is irrelevant, and an NTP client (D) syncs time — none provide Layer 4 threat monitoring.

Source: Cisco — SWSA: Secure Web Appliance features → Further reading: PowerKram — SESA (300-720) →
Question 2 · Configuration (20%)

In an explicit forward proxy deployment, how do client browsers know to send web traffic to the Secure Web Appliance?

  1. The appliance physically intercepts the cabling
  2. Clients are configured (manually, via PAC file, or WPAD) to point at the proxy
  3. The proxy guesses each client’s intent
  4. DNS is disabled network-wide
Show answer & explanation

Correct: B. In explicit proxy mode, clients are explicitly told to use the proxy — via manual browser settings, a PAC file, or WPAD auto-discovery. That is the defining characteristic versus transparent proxy (where redirection happens in the network via WCCP or a policy-based route).

Why not the others: physical interception (A) describes transparent, not explicit, proxy; the proxy doesn’t guess intent (C); and disabling DNS (D) would break browsing entirely.

Source: Cisco — SWSA: configuration (explicit proxy) → Further reading: PowerKram — SISE (300-715) →
Question 3 · Configuration (20%)

Which tool on the Secure Web Appliance lets an administrator predict which policies a given request will match, to verify acceptable-use configuration?

  1. The power button
  2. The fan controller
  3. The policy trace tool
  4. The screensaver settings
Show answer & explanation

Correct: C. The policy trace tool simulates a request (URL, user, client) and shows exactly which identification profile and access/decryption policies it matches — the standard way to verify a corporate global acceptable use policy before rollout.

Why not the others: the power button (A), fan controller (B), and screensaver settings (D) have nothing to do with policy verification.

Source: Cisco — SWSA: policy trace & AUP →
Question 4 · Proxy Services (10%)

What is the primary difference between a transparent proxy and an explicit proxy?

  1. Transparent proxies require no client configuration because traffic is redirected in the network
  2. Transparent proxies are always slower by design
  3. Explicit proxies cannot inspect HTTPS at all
  4. They are identical in every way
Show answer & explanation

Correct: A. A transparent proxy relies on the network (WCCP or policy-based routing) to redirect traffic to the appliance, so clients need no proxy settings; an explicit proxy requires clients to be pointed at it. That client-configuration distinction is the core comparison the exam tests.

Why not the others: transparent isn’t inherently slower (B); explicit proxies can still do HTTPS decryption (C); and the two modes are clearly not identical (D).

Source: Cisco — SWSA: proxy services →
Question 5 · Authentication (10%)

What is an authentication “surrogate” on the Secure Web Appliance used for?

  1. To physically replace a failed disk
  2. To remember an authenticated user (by IP or cookie) so they aren’t prompted for every request
  3. To disable authentication entirely
  4. To change the appliance hostname
Show answer & explanation

Correct: B. An authentication surrogate caches a successful authentication — keyed by IP address or cookie — so the user isn’t re-prompted on every request within a session, balancing security and usability.

Why not the others: surrogates aren’t hardware (A), don’t disable authentication (C), and have nothing to do with the hostname (D).

Source: Cisco — SWSA: authentication surrogates →
Question 6 · Decryption Policies / HTTPS (10%)

To inspect HTTPS traffic for threats and policy, what must the Secure Web Appliance do, and what must clients trust?

  1. Nothing — HTTPS can never be inspected
  2. Ask each website for its private key
  3. Decrypt the session by acting as a man-in-the-middle, presenting a certificate clients must trust (its root CA)
  4. Disable TLS on every client
Show answer & explanation

Correct: C. HTTPS decryption works by the appliance intercepting the TLS session and re-signing certificates with its own CA; clients must trust that root CA (self-signed or from an internal PKI) so the re-signed certificates validate. This is the crux of the decryption-policy domain.

Why not the others: HTTPS can be inspected (A); websites never share private keys (B); and disabling TLS (D) destroys security rather than inspecting it.

Source: Cisco — SWSA: HTTPS decryption policies →
Question 7 · Access Policies & Identification Profiles (10%)

On the Secure Web Appliance, what is the role of an identification profile?

  1. It sets the rack elevation
  2. It classifies incoming transactions (by user, group, IP, etc.) and determines whether/how they authenticate, feeding the access policies
  3. It controls the cooling fans
  4. It formats the hard drive
Show answer & explanation

Correct: B. Identification profiles classify transactions and set the authentication requirement; access policies then reference those profiles to apply URL filtering, decryption, and controls. Understanding this ordering (identify → then apply policy) is central to the domain.

Why not the others: identification profiles have nothing to do with rack elevation (A), fans (C), or formatting disks (D).

Source: Cisco — SWSA: identification profiles & access policies →
Question 8 · Acceptable Use Control (10%)

Which feature lets the Secure Web Appliance allow LinkedIn viewing but block posting or messaging within it?

  1. Turning off the appliance at night
  2. Increasing the MTU
  3. A longer power cable
  4. Application Visibility and Control (AVC)
Show answer & explanation

Correct: D. Application Visibility and Control identifies web applications and their sub-actions, so policy can permit an app while restricting specific behaviors (post, upload, chat) — the named acceptable-use capability for granular web-app control.

Why not the others: powering off at night (A), MTU (B), and a power cable (C) don’t provide application-level control.

Source: Cisco — SWSA: acceptable use control (AVC) →
Question 9 · Malware Defense (10%)

Which Secure Web Appliance capability submits suspicious files for deeper analysis and can retrospectively alert if a file is later found malicious?

  1. A louder alarm
  2. A second keyboard
  3. A brighter status LED
  4. Advanced Malware Protection (AMP) with file reputation and file analysis
Show answer & explanation

Correct: D. AMP provides file reputation (fast known-verdict lookups) and file analysis (sandboxing of unknowns), plus retrospective alerting if a file’s disposition changes to malicious after delivery — the core malware-defense capability.

Why not the others: an alarm (A), a keyboard (B), and a status LED (C) provide no malware analysis.

Source: Cisco — SWSA: malware defense (AMP) → Further reading: PowerKram — SESA (300-720) →
Question 10 · Reporting and Tracking (10%)

An administrator needs a long-term, customizable view of web usage across many appliances for capacity and compliance. Which tool fits?

  1. A sticky note on the monitor
  2. The appliance’s power meter
  3. Cisco Advanced Web Security Reporting (AWSR)
  4. A personal spreadsheet updated by hand
Show answer & explanation

Correct: C. Advanced Web Security Reporting aggregates web-transaction data (often across multiple appliances) into customizable, long-term reports for usage, capacity, and compliance analysis — the named reporting solution in this domain.

Why not the others: a sticky note (A), a power meter (B), and a hand-updated spreadsheet (D) don’t provide scalable, customizable web reporting.

Source: Cisco — SWSA: reporting (AWSR) → Further reading: PowerKram — SVPN (300-730) →

Keep going: Learning & Career resources

SWSA is the web-security concentration in the CCNP Security track. Two PowerKram hubs back this exam.

Deep dive: the Secure Web Appliance, the CCNP Security path, and study strategy

What the Secure Web Appliance does

The Cisco Secure Web Appliance is a forward web proxy that sits between users and the internet, enforcing acceptable use, decrypting and inspecting HTTPS, blocking malware (with AMP and Talos intelligence), authenticating users, and reporting on web activity. Almost every exam objective maps to one of those jobs, so understanding the request flow — identify → authenticate → decrypt → apply access/AUP policy → scan → log — ties the nine domains together. See SESA (300-720) →

How SWSA fits CCNP Security

CCNP Security requires two exams: the SCOR 350-701 core plus one concentration. SWSA is the web-security concentration; its email counterpart SESA (300-720), identity via SISE (300-715), and VPNs via SVPN (300-730) are related options. Passing SWSA alone also earns Cisco Certified Specialist – Web Content Security. See SISE (300-715) →

Realistic study path

Configuration is the heaviest domain (20%), so get hands-on: stand up the appliance, configure explicit and transparent proxy, wire up authentication and HTTPS decryption, and build access and acceptable-use policies — then use the policy-trace tool to confirm behavior. Because v1.1 renamed WSA to Secure Web Appliance and added HA, transparent proxy, the System Health Dashboard, and REST API, make sure your materials reflect the current blueprint. Finish with objective-mapped practice and a timed run. See SVPN (300-730) →

Frequently asked questions

What is the 300-725 SWSA exam?
300-725 SWSA is “Securing the Web with Cisco Secure Web Appliance,” a CCNP Security concentration exam. It tests deploying, configuring, and operating the Cisco Secure Web Appliance (formerly Web Security Appliance) — proxy services, authentication, HTTPS decryption, access and acceptable-use policies, malware defense, and reporting.
Why do some materials say “WSA” and others “Secure Web Appliance”?
Cisco renamed the product from Web Security Appliance (WSA) to Secure Web Appliance in the v1.1 update, and the exam title changed to match. They are the same product; older materials using “WSA” still apply, though v1.1 added HA, transparent proxy, the System Health Dashboard, and REST API and removed the dynamic content analysis engine.
Is 300-725 a CCNP exam by itself?
SWSA is a CCNP Security concentration exam. To earn CCNP Security you pass the SCOR 350-701 core plus one concentration such as SWSA. Passing SWSA on its own also earns the Cisco Certified Specialist – Web Content Security credential.
What are the exam domains and weights?
Nine weighted domains that sum to 100%: Features (10%), Configuration (20%, the heaviest), Proxy Services (10%), Authentication (10%), Decryption Policies to Control HTTPS Traffic (10%), Differentiated Traffic Access Policies and Identification Profiles (10%), Acceptable Use Control (10%), Malware Defense (10%), and Reporting and Tracking Web Transactions (10%).
How long is the exam?
The exam runs 90 minutes. It uses a scaled score, and Cisco does not publish a fixed public cut score. Confirm current details on Cisco’s exam page before scheduling.

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